Risk Attribute

Safe and Mechanical Security Rating

Expert-reviewed Updated: 2026-09-03 Expert-reviewed: 2026-09-04 (Guido Hesse, Hesse Group Holding AG) Version 0.1.0

Safe and mechanical security rating records the certified resistance grade of a safe, strongroom or vault used to store cash and valuables, as queried in property and cash-shortage insurance proposal forms to set sum-insured limits for stored values.

Category
Security
Data type
Enumeration
Risk drivers
Severity, Accumulation
Underwriting impact
Sublimit, Premium, Condition/Warranty

Typical proposal-form questions

  • What is the certified resistance grade of the safe, strongroom or vault used to store cash and valuables (e.g. EN 1143-1 grade)?
  • Is the unit anchored to the building structure in accordance with the manufacturer's and certifier's specifications?
  • What is the maximum cash or valuables sum kept in the unit outside business hours?

Evidence

  • Safe / strongroom certification plate and certificate
  • Anchoring installation confirmation
  • Cash-holding policy documenting overnight sum limits

Why it matters for underwriting

The certified resistance grade of a safe or strongroom is the single measure that ties an insurer’s cash and valuables sublimit to a verifiable physical control, because burglars who reach a safe typically have a fixed amount of uninterrupted time before an alarm response arrives, and a unit’s resistance grade directly indicates how long it can withstand mechanical or thermal attack tools within that window. Underwriters use the grade, together with the amount of value actually kept overnight or over weekends, to set sum-insured limits for cash-in-safe and to price the account relative to peers with comparable exposure; a mismatch between the value stored and the grade of the unit protecting it is one of the most common causes of coverage disputes after a burglary loss.

Capturing the attribute and evidence

Proposal forms ask for the certified resistance grade of the unit (typically referenced against EN 1143-1 or an equivalent national classification), confirmation that the unit is anchored to the building structure as required for its weight class, and the maximum sum of cash or valuables the business intends to keep in the unit outside business hours. Underwriters verify the declaration against the certification plate and accompanying certificate issued at installation, and against an anchoring confirmation where the unit’s weight requires fixing to the floor or wall; a documented cash-holding policy setting an internal overnight limit is typically requested for higher sums insured.

Effect on coverage, premium and conditions

A resistance grade that comfortably exceeds the value habitually stored, combined with proper anchoring, supports higher cash-in-safe sublimits and more favourable premium terms. A unit with an inadequate grade for the value stored, a freestanding unit that should be anchored but is not, or holdings that regularly exceed the sublimit implied by the grade commonly result in reduced sublimits, warranties capping the overnight cash holding, or deductible loadings on burglary and cash-shortage claims.

Mitigation measures

Where the grade is insufficient for the value habitually stored, insurers and risk engineers typically recommend upgrading to a higher-rated unit matched to the actual exposure, ensuring anchoring meets the manufacturer’s specification for the unit’s weight class, and formalising an internal policy that caps cash and valuables held in the unit outside business hours to a level consistent with its certified grade.

Standards and codes

  • EN 1143-1 – Secure storage units, Requirements, classification and methods of test for resistance to burglary, Part 1: Safes, ATM safes, strongroom doors and strongrooms