Alternative Production Site
Alternative production site records whether the insured has access to a second, qualified site at which critical production or service delivery can be resumed following a total loss of the primary location, as queried in business interruption proposal forms.
- Category
- Business interruption/Supply chain
- Data type
- Yes/No
- Risk drivers
- Severity, Accumulation
- Underwriting impact
- Premium, Sublimit, Condition/Warranty
Typical proposal-form questions
- Does the insured have access to an alternative site (own, group or third-party) at which critical production or services could be resumed after a total loss?
- What proportion of the primary site's capacity could realistically be replicated there, and within what timeframe?
- Is the arrangement contractually secured (owned facility, group site, tolling agreement) or informal and unconfirmed?
Evidence
- Business continuity plan naming the alternative site
- Contingency site agreement or lease
- Capacity and ramp-up assessment
Why it matters for underwriting
Access to a qualified alternative production site fundamentally changes the loss profile of a total loss event: instead of a full stop for the length of the indemnity period, the insured can shift a meaningful share of output elsewhere and shorten the actual interruption. Underwriters need to know whether such an option genuinely exists, since its presence or absence is one of the strongest single drivers of how long a business interruption claim is likely to run, independent of how quickly the damaged site itself can be rebuilt.
Capturing the attribute and evidence
Proposal forms ask whether an alternative site is available, whether it belongs to the insured, a group company or a third party, and what share of primary capacity it could replicate within what timeframe. Underwriters look for a business continuity plan that names the specific site and its capabilities, a contractual arrangement such as a lease, tolling or capacity-sharing agreement, and, ideally, evidence that the option has been tested or exercised rather than assumed.
Effect on coverage, premium and conditions
A documented, contractually secured and tested alternative site supports a shorter, better-justified indemnity period and can moderate the premium relative to accounts with no contingency option. The absence of any alternative site, or reliance on an informal, untested arrangement, typically leads to a recommendation to extend the indemnity period, a loading reflecting the higher expected loss duration, or a condition requiring the insured to formalise a contingency site strategy.
Mitigation measures
Recommended measures include identifying and qualifying a specific alternative site in advance, securing access through ownership, group agreements or contractual tolling arrangements, pre-planning the equipment, permits and workforce needed to ramp up production there, and periodically testing the transfer through exercises to confirm the assumed timeframe is realistic.
Standards and codes
- ISO 31000:2018 – Risk management, Guidelines